Overall, the organs primary role is to ‘fill in’ music with a sense of space and to provide supporting chords. Large congregations will often sing along to an organ playing hymns. In church music, jazz, blues, and traditional styles, the organ will often serve as the main instrument, playing bass lines, melodies, and chords. In pop music, they are often used as a pad or an instrument to create a sense of space. Organs fill a larger amount of musical space, due to their infinite space. Think of how Elton John uses the piano to play melodies and accompany his voice. Because of how percussive it is, it also often serves as an accompaniment instrument in popular music. You can play faster rhythms and melodies on an organ as well. It’s got a huge range, sounds beautiful up and down the keyboard, and the percussive nature of the instrument lends itself to playing melodies. Piano and organ serve different roles in most music. No matter how a piano is being played, it almost always sounds like a piano! Role In Music If the organ is run through a Leslie speaker (in popular music, organs are almost always run through a Leslie) it can be overdriven. Organs can be high and whistley, or loud and raucous. Organs sound completely distinct from pianos. This will sustain infinitely until the key is released. Pressing a key on an organ will complete an electrical circuit, creating a tone, which is then modulated by whatever drawbars are pulled out. This create a sound that will ring out and die away naturally, or become a short note if the key is released. The piano has a hammer which strikes a string when a key is pressed. This is mostly because the mechanisms for creating sound are completely different. Things that sound good on the piano do not necessarily sounds good on the organ, and vice versa. Once you sit down to play either the organ of the piano, you’ll find that they sound completely different. Because you can play bass, melody, and chords with an organ, you’ll often see them being used in different settings. This is a very obvious difference between the piano and the organ, but it also has ramifications for differences in how the organ is used. Often, you’ll be playing the melody with on hand on one keyboard, comping and playing chords with the lower keyboard, and playing bass notes or bass lines with your foot. You can have a different sound for the top keyboard, bottom keyboard, and for the bass notes as well. Each rank in an organ can be combined with others to imitate the sounds of woodwinds and reed instruments. Reason being, organs have drawbars with different ‘ranks’ or ‘voices’ that can be pulled down to affect the sound. Organs have two, and often have a set of foot pedals to play bass notes as well. You’ll notice right away that a piano has one set of keys all laid out in a row – 88 of them. So what are the physical differences between pianos and organs? This is what we explore below. Organ and Piano Are Both Great Keyboard Instruments.Is One Instrument Harder Than the Other?.Differences Between the Organ And Piano.
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